a) 1 The majority of people, in spite of some differences of language, custom and traditions, are Muslims.
2 Islamic values and teachings are an integral part of their lifestyles.
3 Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha are two main religious festivals celebrated with great happiness throughout the country.
4 Urdu is the medium of communication among all regions of Pakistan.
5 People are respected because of their age and position.
Ideologically, Pakistan is an Islamic State.
Pakistan’s very foundation centers around Islam, and Pakistani culture is primarily based on the Islamic way of life.
All other cultural aspects are inspired by Islam. Pakistani culture is highlighted by its grandeur, simplicity, firm convictions and noble deeds and ideas.
Here are 11 key traits of Pakistani culture.
1. Religious Uniformity
Pakistan came into existence to provide its people with a system based on Islam. The people, in spite of some language differences, customs and traditions commonly follow one religion. Islam is practiced by all Pakistanis.
2. Language
A number of languages are spoken in Pakistan. Some of them are Punjabi, Sindhi, Pushto and Baluchi. But Urdu is spoken and understand in all parts of Pakistan. Being the official language, it is the media of communication between all regions of Pakistan.
3. Literature and Poetry
Literature is an important aspect of our cultural life. Most of our poets reflect Islamic code and deliver the message of love and brotherhood. A similarity of thought among poets and writers of all regions is an important factor of our cultural life.
Sufi poets occupy an honored place. Sufis like Lal Shahbaz, Data Ganj Baksh, Shah Abdul Lateef, Sachal Sarmast, Hazrat Sultan Bahu and Waris Shah rendered meritorious services for the spread of Islam in the subcontinent.
4. Dress and Diet
Dress is an important manifestation of culture. Regional dresses of Pakistan have undergone changes due to local traditions, economic conditions, and wealth. But in all provinces, people generally wear the traditional dress by Salwar Kameez.
The food we consume and social etiquette confirms strictly with Islamic principles.
5. Mixed Culture
Pakistani culture is a mixed culture although majority of people are Muslims by birth and faith. However there is great influence of Hindu and British culture on present Pakistani society.