Impacts of landsliding can be reduced by
methods of slope stabilization can be adopted
by lowering the water table underground,
by improving the irrigation system
by avoiding construction
by stoping unchecked tree cutting
by growing trees in affected areas
Anywhere it rains, it can flood, and landslides can occur in all of the U.S. states and territories.
Just because you have not experienced a flood in the past, does not mean you will not in the future. Flood risk is not only based on history; it is based on a number of factors: rainfall, river-flow and tidal-surge data, topography, flood-control measures and changes due to building and development.
Educate yourselfFind out if you live in a flood zone by checking FEMA’s
local flood hazard maps or contacting your local Emergency Management agency.
Get insuredThe National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) offers flood insurance to homeowners, renters and business owners if their community participates in the NFIP. Learn more about coverage from the NFIP by visiting
Floodsmart.org.
Safeguard your possessionsConduct a household inventory and keep copies of all of your critical documents. Knowing what you have and having it documented will make an insurance claim easier to handle should your home be affected by a flood.
Prepare your home and propertyHere are some steps you can take to prepare your home and property in case of flood:
- Keep drains, culverts, gutters, streets and driveways clear of leaves and other debris to prevent localized flooding.
- Store flood-fighting supplies like plastic sheeting, lumber and sandbags. Contact your local city or county to find out where you can get sandbags.
- Elevate the furnace, water heater and electrical panel above flooding level.
- If you have a basement, make sure your sump pump is working and has a battery-operated backup.
- you have time, move furniture, valuables and important documents to a safe place.
During a Flood- Go to higher ground and avoid areas subject to flooding.
- Do not attempt to walk across flowing streams or drive through flooded roadways.
- If water rises in your home before you evacuate, go to the top floor, attic or roof.
- Listen to a battery-operated radio for the latest storm information.
- Turn off all utilities at the main power switch and close the main gas valve if advised to do so.
- If you come in contact with floodwaters, wash your hands with soap and disinfected water.